Saturday, July 19, 2008

VITAMINA D ES IMPORTANTE EN MUJERES EMBARAZADA



Vitamin D levels of moms-to-be affect baby
TORONTO (UPI) -- Women with low vitamin D levels during pregnancy may wind up with children with more cavities, Canadian researchers warn. Researchers at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg and Victoria say enamel defects are a risk factor for early tooth decay in children. The researchers tested vitamin D levels in 206 pregnant women in their second trimester and found 21 women, or just 10.5 percent, were found to have adequate vitamin D levels. Vitamin D concentrations were related to the frequency of milk consumption and pre-natal vitamin use. The investigators examined 135 children and found that 21.6 percent of them had enamel defects, while 33.6 had early-childhood tooth decay. Mothers of children with enamel defects had lower, but not significantly different, mean vitamin D concentrations during pregnancy than those of children without defects. However, mothers of children with early-childhood tooth decay had significantly lower vitamin D levels than those whose children were cavity-free. Infants with enamel defects were significantly more likely to have early-childhood tooth decay. The findings were presented at the 86th general session of the International Association for Dental Research in Toronto.

Copyright 2008 by United Press International

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